Eine Frau aus Simbabwe will nach ihrem Studium in Berlin eine Schule für Behinderte gründen
von Nora Hirshman
Saithembinkosi Dube ist keine durchschnittliche Studentin, gerade in Berlin. Erstmal spricht sie kein Deutsch und Thembi, so ihr Kurzname, ist 33 Jahre alt. Sie ist eine fröhliche aber auch selbstsichere Erscheinung, eine kurvenreiche Afrikanerin mit wilden Haaren und einem tiefen Lachen. Berlin war nicht ihr Traumort, um zu studieren, wie für viele andere, die nach Berlin fahren, um vor ihren Eltern zu flüchten und die ganze Nacht in hippen Diskos zu tanzen. Nein, obwohl Thembi aus Simbabwe kommt, behauptet sie: „Ich fliehe vor nichts.“ Sie ist weder deprimiert noch sieht sie kränklich oder unternährt aus. Sie hat zwei Töchter in ihrer Heimat gelassen. „Ich hätte sie nicht dort gelassen, wenn sie in Gefahr sein würden“, sagt Thembi. Ihre Schwestern sorgen um ihre Töchter, während Thembi in Berlin studiert. Sie spricht mit ihnen einmal pro Woche über Skype mit ihrem Computer, den sie von ihrem Stipendium gekauft hat.
Thembi kam einzig und allein nach Deutschland, um zu studieren. Weil sie kein Deutsch spricht, ist ihre Verbindung zu Deutschland eher pragmatisch. Die Deutschen, die sie hier kennenlernt, verstehen nicht, warum sie zurück gehen will. Ihr Studium in Berlin ist der dritte Teil eines Europäischen Masters, den der Deutsche Akademische Austauschdienst DAAD finanziert. Vorher studierte Thembi in Italien und den Niederlanden. Ihr Studienschwerpunkt liegt auf Sprachbehinderungen, besonders bei Kindern.
Bisher hat sie nur vier andere Personen aus Simbabwe kennengelernt, und diese wohnen in Potsdam. „Es ist eigentlich nicht ungewöhnlich für einen Simbabwer, in Deutschland zu studieren“, sagt sie fließend auf Englisch mit britischem Akzent. „Es war zum Beispiel einfach, ein Visum zu bekommen.“ Auch hat sie nicht wirklich nach anderen Landsleuten gesucht. In ihrem Programm ist sie nicht die einzige Person aus Afrika. Ein anderer Student kommt aus Kenia, einem besser funktionierenden Land Afrikas.
Simbabwe ist für seinen Präsidenten Robert Mugabe bekannt, der seit über 30 Jahren an der Macht ist und mittlerweile zu einem beklemmenden Diktator geworden ist. „Im Allgemein sind die Leute der Meinung, Simbabwe ist ein Kerker“, sagt sie. Daran würden die Medien teilweise Schuld tragen, weil sie nur über Politik und Korruption und nicht über das Alltagsleben der normalen Leute in Simbabwe schreiben. Thembi meint, dass die Ökonomie in Simbabwe zu schwach sei, weil die offizielle Währung der amerikanische Dollar ist. Aber der Dollar habe trotz Inflation die Lebensqualität verbessert. Zum Beispiel könne man jetzt Geschäfte mit anderen Ländern machen. „Simbabwe ist nicht schlechter als andere Länder. Alle Länder haben ihre eigenen Probleme und ihre eigenen benachteiligten Leute“, erklärt sie gelassen. Sie ist stolz auf Simbabwe und denkt, dass es jetzt mit der Koalitionsregierung zwischen Mugabe und der Opposition besser werde.
Allerdings ist Thembi Teil einer kleinen Minderheit von berufstätigen Menschen in Simbabwe, die zur Hochschule gegangen sind und bessere Chance im Leben haben. Sie arbeitet als Lektorin an der University of Zimbabwe in der Hauptstadt Harare. So hat sie Motivation und Zeit, durch Europa zu reisen und dort zu studieren.
Mit alle ihren neuen Erfahrungen, der Bildung und dem Geld möchte Thembi den Leuten in Simbabwe etwas zurück geben. Ihr Plan ist, nach Ende dieses Europäischen Masters und vielleicht auch einem anderen Studium in Australien, eine staatliche Organisation für sprachbehinderte Kinder zu gründen. „Ich möchte dies mit der Arbeit an der Universität verbinden, wo ich auch forschen kann“, sagt sie.
Auf der letzten Station ihrer Reise hat Thembi Berlin als ein großartige Stadt empfunden, und auch als einen guten Ort für Ausländer. Nach ihrer Zeit in Italien, wo sehr wenige Leute Englisch sprechen, sei Berlin viel freundlicher für Englisch sprechende Menschen. „Die öffentlichen Verkehrsmittel haben mir gefallen, weil sie so verlässlich sind und das Essen, besonders die verschiedenen Arten von Brot, mag ich sehr.“ Aber ganz egal, was die Leute hier sagen, Thembi hat große Lust auf ihre Rückkehr nach Simbabwe, besonders darauf, das erste Mal nach einem Jahr ihre Familie wiederzusehen. Im August ist es soweit.
Die Autorin
Nora Hirshman ist in Brooklyn, New York geboren und ist in ihrem letzten Jahr an der Columbia Universität, New York, wo sie Germanistik und Englisch Literatur studiert. Sie macht im Juli und August 2010 ein Praktikantin für die Jüdische Zeitung, Berlin.
legal steroids at gnc
References:
smartcampus-seskoal.id
dianabol tablets results
References:
hipstrumentals.net
The field of peptide therapeutics has grown rapidly over the past
decade, bringing a range of growth hormone secretagogues into
clinical and research use. Among these agents—tesamorelin, CJC-1295, sermorelin, and ipamorelin—each occupies a distinct niche
in terms of pharmacokinetics, receptor activity, clinical applications, and safety profile.
Understanding how they differ is essential for clinicians, researchers, and individuals seeking to optimize
growth hormone (GH) stimulation for therapeutic or anti-aging purposes.
Introduction
Growth hormone secretagogues are peptides that stimulate the pituitary gland
to release endogenous GH by acting on somatotropin receptors
or by modulating feedback mechanisms. They are often used when direct GH therapy is undesirable due
to cost, side effects, or regulatory constraints. The most commonly discussed secretagogues include tesamorelin and CJC-1295 (a long-acting analog), sermorelin (the first approved growth hormone releasing hormone fragment), and ipamorelin (a selective ghrelin receptor agonist).
Each of these molecules has unique structural features that dictate their potency,
duration of action, and therapeutic indications.
Overview of Tesamorelin and CJC 1295
Tesamorelin is a synthetic analog of growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) with the amino acid sequence H-His–Pro–Ser–Phe–Leu–Lys–Thr–Ala–Arg–Arg–Tyr–Trp–Asp–Val–Ile–Ala–Asn. It has been approved by
regulatory agencies for reducing excess abdominal fat in HIV-associated lipodystrophy, but its utility
extends to broader GH deficiency and anti-aging protocols.
The peptide binds the GHRH receptor with high affinity, triggering
a cascade that releases GH into circulation.
CJC-1295 is a growth hormone-releasing factor
(GRF) analog that incorporates a linker sequence to attach the peptide to albumin or another
carrier protein. Its amino acid chain contains a Cys-Ala-Glu–Leu–Thr–His–Lys–Tyr–Phe–Arg–Arg–Trp–Asp–Val–Ile–Ala–Asn, but the key feature is its ability to remain bound to serum proteins for
extended periods. This prolongs its half-life and allows sustained
GH release with less frequent dosing compared to conventional GHRH analogs.
Tesamorelin vs. CJC 1295: Which is More Effective?
Effectiveness between tesamorelin and CJC-1295 depends on the
therapeutic endpoint:
Duration of GH Secretion – CJC-1295, due to
its albumin-binding design, maintains receptor stimulation for up to 48–72 hours after a single injection. Tesamorelin has a shorter
half-life (~2–3 hours) and requires daily dosing to achieve comparable
steady-state GH levels. For patients who prefer less frequent injections, CJC-1295 offers superior convenience.
Peak GH Concentration – Tesamorelin typically elicits higher peak concentrations
of GH shortly before after dianabol administration. This can be
advantageous when a rapid rise in GH is needed for metabolic studies or acute interventions.
CJC-1295 produces more moderate peaks but sustains overall exposure.
Metabolic Outcomes – In HIV lipodystrophy trials, tesamorelin has demonstrated significant reductions in visceral adipose tissue
and improvements in lipid profiles. While data on CJC-1295 for these specific outcomes are limited, its
prolonged action may translate to similar benefits over longer periods.
Safety Profile – Both peptides share common side effects such as injection site reactions, edema, and transient increases in insulin resistance.
However, the lower dosing frequency of CJC-1295 reduces cumulative
exposure to potential adverse events associated with repeated injections.
In summary, tesamorelin is often preferred when a higher peak GH response or
daily dosing aligns with patient compliance, whereas CJC-1295 shines for long-term maintenance and reduced injection burden. Clinicians should weigh these factors against individual patient goals and tolerability.
Tesamorelin vs. Sermorelin
Sermorelin is the 44-residue N-terminal fragment of endogenous GHRH (His–Pro–Ser–Phe–Leu–Lys–Thr–Ala–Arg–Arg–Tyr–Trp–Asp–Val–Ile–Ala–Asn).
It stimulates GH release but has a shorter half-life (~30 minutes) and is typically administered daily.
Compared to tesamorelin, sermorelin elicits lower peak GH levels and requires more frequent injections for
sustained effect. Tesamorelin’s modified amino acid sequence confers resistance to proteolytic degradation, giving it greater potency and longer duration. Therefore, tesamorelin is generally
considered more effective at achieving higher GH exposure with fewer doses.
Tesamorelin vs. Ipamorelin
Ipamorelin is a hexapeptide (His–Pro–Gly–Trp–Tyr–Leu) that acts as
a selective ghrelin receptor agonist, stimulating GH release without significant
effects on prolactin or cortisol. Its potency allows for once-daily dosing with minimal side effects such as
water retention or lipolysis. However, ipamorelin’s GH secretion profile is more modest compared to tesamorelin; it
produces a milder increase in circulating GH and IGF-1 levels.
For patients seeking subtle anabolic support without
the metabolic disturbances associated with higher GH doses,
ipamorelin may be preferable. In contrast, tesamorelin offers stronger anabolic stimulation suitable for conditions requiring significant GH
augmentation.
Clinical Indications
Tesamorelin: Approved for HIV lipodystrophy; off-label use includes GH
deficiency, anti-aging protocols, and metabolic syndrome.
CJC-1295: Primarily used in research settings; potential indications mirror tesamorelin but with longer action.
Sermorelin: Approved for pediatric and adult GH deficiency testing and treatment; also used
off-label for anti-aging.
Ipamorelin: Mostly investigational; employed
by bodybuilders and aging enthusiasts for mild GH support.
Dosing Regimens
Tesamorelin: 1 mg subcutaneously once daily (or as per
protocol).
CJC-1295: 2–3 mg weekly or biweekly, depending on formulation.
Sermorelin: 0.2–0.3 mg subcutaneously every 8–12 hours; daily dosing for GH deficiency.
Ipamorelin: 200–500 µg subcutaneously twice
daily.
Side Effect Profiles
All four peptides share injection site reactions and mild edema.
Tesamorelin may increase insulin resistance, necessitating glucose monitoring in diabetics.
Sermorelin’s effect on prolactin is minimal but can cause transient nausea.
Ipamorelin rarely triggers significant metabolic changes, making it
tolerable for long-term use.
Conclusion
Choosing the right growth hormone secretagogue hinges
on the desired balance between peak GH response, duration of action, dosing convenience, and safety considerations.
Tesamorelin offers potent, daily GH stimulation with a solid evidence
base in HIV lipodystrophy, whereas CJC-1295 provides extended release for
patients who prefer fewer injections. Sermorelin remains a reliable option for diagnosing and
treating GH deficiency but lacks the potency of tesamorelin. Ipamorelin delivers
mild anabolic support with minimal side effects, suitable for individuals seeking gentle GH
enhancement. By aligning peptide selection with clinical objectives and patient preferences, practitioners can harness the full therapeutic potential of these modern growth hormone secretagogues.
Your confidence is through the roof, your power is boundless, and you’re able to tackle any problem that
comes your way. Now, fast forward a quantity of hours, and suddenly you’re a
ticking time bomb of rage, able to explode at the slightest
provocation. Nevertheless, total, we’ve discovered trenbolone’s
unwanted aspect effects to be harsh (5), particularly in relation to the guts and injury to the HPTA.
Though bodybuilders may feel alarmed by this sensation,
it is common and never thought-about dangerous.
Our patients report this cough occurring in approximately 20% of injections.
As Soon As the esterified steroid molecule reaches the systemic circulation, either by way of direct diffusion or lymphatic drainage of the
interstitial fluid, esterases cleave off the ester group,
releasing the father or mother compound (7). Many individuals who use anabolic steroids recreationally take far more than is typically used for medical situations.
This is particularly true if the steroids are in a supplement or
injection that incorporates excessive concentrations.
Athletes may take steroids for a sure period, cease, then start once more a number of times a yr.
Athletes also often use many steroids on the same time (a
apply referred to as stacking), they usually take them by totally different routes
(by mouth, injection, or patch). Cycling, stacking, and pyramiding are supposed to boost desired
effects and reduce harmful effects, but little evidence supports these advantages.
This sometimes entails a mix of particular person and group therapy to work via
the psychological dependence on steroids.
Apparently enough, Equipoise can also present advantages to the human physique that
aren’t related to aesthetics. If your anabolic diet and training are on level, however, you will notice some very noticeable improvements
to your physique by operating an Equipoise cycle. Clearly, the steroid doesn’t work miracles, so if you
are trying to construct muscle and bulk up,
you’ll need to be beasting yourself in the fitness center
together with your training, and naturally, consuming right.
Simply remember to comply with the recommended check and boldenone cycle dosage to maximize your gains and keep protected.
Assuming in fact, that they prepare exhausting and that they eat the proper foods and reside a healthy life-style.
If you’re pondering of running a testosterone Equipoise cycle, here’s an idea to get you going.
As talked about, it is usually stacked with testosterone to get
maximal outcomes, with testosterone cypionate usually being favored.
Thus with advancing age, the outcomes of those people may be fairly
completely different from the outcomes of older elite athletes.
Deca has a comparatively low androgenic score – nicely under half that of testosterone.
Despite this, androgenic unwanted side effects are nonetheless a chance for female customers, and
ladies want to watch the results closely and probably decrease the dose or stop use if unwanted signs start to
develop.
Enhancing and sustaining bone power helps your body assist the weight you lift and the elevated muscle
you will gain. There doesn’t seem like a giant problem with underneath dosing though it does occur.
Contamination can additionally be a problem making it essential that you understand so much about your
vendor. However, if you live in the U.S. and buy Tren on-line or anywhere for that matter you’re breaking the legislation. Tren just
isn’t a prescribed anabolic steroid and is assessed as a Schedule III controlled substance.
This legislation can range from one country to the
next but most all will frown on a web-based buy.
Your Deca-Durabolin results will, after all, depend simply
as a lot on the consequences of the steroid as they’ll on your food plan and coaching.
If size positive aspects are your major goal, you’ll need to eat to support these gains.
Deca will be succesful of enhance the underlying processes that lead to muscle acquire – so lengthy as you provide
the right foods and undertake appropriate resistance coaching.
This means it’s a resource-intensive and costly process and at
threat of human error at any point along the way.
The greatest wager is to become involved locally, including steroid users, most of whom probably aren’t brazenly boasting about using gear.
Private chats and boards will allow you to be taught one of the best and most
secure means of buying steroids to reduce legal problems.
These effects come about as a outcome of how androgens affect the physique
and when estrogen perform is altered. When you’re utilizing steroid
compounds which may be fast-acting, they require more
frequent injections than these compounds which have slower-release esters.
Some compounds that need to be frequently injected embrace Winstrol and Testosterone Suspension. Apart From frequency,
some of these compounds are well-known to be particularly painful to inject.
If you’re misusing or abusing steroids and need to cease, be
honest together with your physician to get the best support.
Nevertheless, there isn’t any evidence that any of those strategies
actually reduce unwanted aspect effects and hurt from taking steroids.
Men are focused with advertisements and articles about testosterone’s advantages and tips on how to increase their levels.
By clicking „Submit,“ you certify that you have provided
your legal name and phone number, conform to the phrases and conditions and privacy
policy, and authorise Paid Advertiser to contact you.
Though they’re not precisely the identical, they essentially discuss with the identical thing — a manufactured model of testosterone that imitates its results on the body.
We’ll use the time period steroids right here as a outcome of that’s what
lots of people are conversant in. Generally, AAS affects the metabolism of an individual and the
way fats deposits within the body. Ultimately, when one uses these medicine,
fat might be deposited to the stomach, face, and neck, causing weight
acquire. Moreover, anabolics increase the appetite of a person which causes the person to eat more and achieve
more. Apart from bodily modifications, psychological modifications can also be seen when teens use
anabolics.
References:
Clenbuterol Fatburning bei Frauen